Background
Lifespring's courses are designed for
adults who are committed to maximizing their effectiveness,
improving the quality of their lives and the lives of the people
they interact with, and contributing to the world.
All of Lifespring's courses are based
on an experiential, or participatory, learning model. The roots
of the experiential learning model date back to 1947 and the
National Training Laboratories in Bethesda, Maryland. There,
researchers developed what they called the "process learning
model" which implemented exercises (processes) enabling
participants to learn from the whole of their experience rather
than intellectual input alone. NTL provided programs for government,
business, industry, and the public throughout the 1950's and
1960's. During the late 1960s and 70s, a rapid synthesis of
education, technology, ethics, philosophy, and psychology took
place and, by the early 1970s, commercial training or seminar
companies such as Lifespring started to flourish.
Lifespring operates from the position
that the issues that are the greatest sources of satisfaction
and accomplishment in adult life--for example, love, relationships,
fitness, giving and receiving feedback, making and keeping commitments,
and communication--are not fully accessible intellectually;
they also need to be experienced. Lifespring, therefore, has
developed a curriculum based on experiential education.
In Lifespring courses, people participate
in a structured series of exercises, conversations, and games
that are metaphors for life. They come face-to-face with many
of their unexamined practices and assumptions about life that
invisibly shape their attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors.
The Lifespring courses are also founded
on the philosophical thinking of modern Western philosophers
such as Martin Heidegger, Soren Kierkegaard, and Jean-Paul Sartre.
The premise of Lifespring courses is the idea that human beings
are not static entities with fixed characteristics, but rather
that, to a great extent, we have the capacity to design ourselves,
our behavior, and our lives within certain limitations of history
and physical circumstance. The objective of Lifespring courses
is to give people a new sense of freedom about themselves and
their lives such that they accomplish extraordinary results,
achieve deeper personal satisfaction, and take responsibility
for the difference they make in the world.
Lifespring was created in 1974 by John
P. Hanley and four other co-founders with extensive educational
and business backgrounds.